Sequestration is a legal order which confirms to your creditors
you are unable to repay the money you have borrowed. Sequestration
is only available to people residing in Scotland. The English,
Welsh and Northern Irish equivalent is bankruptcy.
In November 2010 the certificate of
sequestration came into effect. This route to sequestration
makes it simpler to proceed with your own sequestration.
Another route into sequestration is the Low Income Low Asset
(LILA) route which was introduced in April 2009.
There are different qualifying criteria for the various routes
into sequestration however the advantages and
disadvantages are all relevant.
If you live in Scotland then you may not need to consider
Sequestration, a Protected Trust Deed or debt arrangement
scheme could be more suitable. More information can be found on
our debt
advice Scotland Page.
Benefits of sequestration
- Your creditors will no longer pursue you for payment
- All regular payments to your creditors will stop
- You will no longer need to liaise with your creditors, instead
the insolvency company would do this on your behalf
- Should your sequestration be completed to the satisfaction of
the insolvency company, then you will be able to start again
financially.
Negatives of sequestration
- Any monthly disposable income you have will need to go towards
your sequestration
- If you own valuable items, such as a house or car these may be
sold
- You cannot act as a director of a limited company
- There are some occupations where you are restricted from going
down the route of Sequestration. Please check your employment
terms and conditions
- Entering sequestration will have a negative impact on your
credit rating, making it harder to obtain credit in the future
Criteria to enter sequestration
- Must owe at least £1,500 in
unsecured debt
- You cannot
realistically meet any other debt solution
- You will need "apparent
insolvency"
How can I apply for Sequestration?
A creditor must agreed to make you bankrupt. You then have
apparent insolvency. This means that you are unable to meet
payments as they fall due. Your creditor will have taken some form
of legal action in the Sheriff court against you, typically a
Charge for payment order, a Statutory Demand or an Earnings
Arrestment.
How much will this cost me?
There is a cost of £100 to administer the Bankruptcy and there
are court fees. There is no waiver on this charge but you may be
entitled to legal aid for the court fees.
What will happen to my credit rating?
You will be discharged from your Sequestration after 1 year,
however a note regarding your sequestration will remain on your
credit file for 6 years.